在此示例中，我们将探讨如何使用 C++ 在 DOCX 中插入页眉和页脚。页眉和页脚分别添加在 Word 文档页面的顶部和底部。它们保存有目的在每个页面上重复的关键和有用信息，包括日期时间、作者信息、页码等。为了使用 C++ 在 Word 文档中添加页眉和页脚信息，使用了非常简单的 API 接口。
使用 C++ 在 DOCX 中添加页眉和页脚的步骤
- 使用 NuGet 包管理器下载 Aspose.Words.Cpp
- 包括对 Aspose::Words 命名空间的引用
- 实例化 Document Class 对象以加载文档以添加页眉/页脚
- 使用 DocumentBuilder Class 管理 DOCX 中的页眉/页脚设置
- 设置不同的页眉/页脚属性
- 使用 Save 方法在 C++ 中保存带有页眉/页脚信息的 DOCX
您可以使用以下示例加载任何现有的 MS Word 文件或创建一个新文件以使用 C++ 添加页眉和页脚信息。只需在 C++ 中调用少量 API 即可加载文档并在 DOCX 中启用页眉和页脚设置。
使用 C++ 在 DOCX 中添加页眉和页脚的代码
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| #pragma once | |
| #include <cstdint> | |
| #include <iostream> | |
| #include <Aspose.Words.Cpp/Body.h> | |
| #include <Aspose.Words.Cpp/Document.h> | |
| #include <Aspose.Words.Cpp/PageSetup.h> | |
| #include <Aspose.Words.Cpp/DocumentBuilder.h> | |
| #include <Aspose.Words.Cpp/Paragraph.h> | |
| #include <Aspose.Words.Cpp/ParagraphCollection.h> | |
| #include <Aspose.Words.Cpp/SaveFormat.h> | |
| #include <Aspose.Words.Cpp/Saving/SaveOutputParameters.h> | |
| #include <Aspose.Words.Cpp/Section.h> | |
| #include <system/convert.h> | |
| #include <system/enumerator_adapter.h> | |
| #include <system/exceptions.h> | |
| #include <Aspose.Words.Cpp/License.h> | |
| using System::ArrayPtr; | |
| using System::MakeArray; | |
| using System::MakeObject; | |
| using System::SharedPtr; | |
| using System::String; | |
| using namespace Aspose::Words; | |
| using namespace System; | |
| void InsertHeaderFooter() | |
| { | |
| // Apply Aspose.Words License | |
| System::String WordsLicenseFile = u"Aspose.Total.NET.lic"; | |
| SharedPtr<License> LicenseForHeader = System::MakeObject<License>(); | |
| LicenseForHeader->SetLicense(WordsLicenseFile); | |
| // Load the documet for adding Header/Footer | |
| SharedPtr<Document> AddHeaderFooterToDOC = MakeObject<Document>(u"TestWordDocument.docx"); | |
| // Use DocumentBuilder class to manage document Header/Footer settings | |
| SharedPtr<DocumentBuilder> HeaderBuilder = MakeObject<DocumentBuilder>(AddHeaderFooterToDOC); | |
| //Set different types of headers and footers for first even and odd pages | |
| HeaderBuilder->get_PageSetup()->set_DifferentFirstPageHeaderFooter(true); | |
| HeaderBuilder->get_PageSetup()->set_OddAndEvenPagesHeaderFooter(true); | |
| // Bring the cursor to the beginning of header and add some text into it | |
| HeaderBuilder->MoveToHeaderFooter(HeaderFooterType::HeaderPrimary); | |
| HeaderBuilder->Write(u"<<<<<<< HeaderPrimary >>>>>>>"); | |
| HeaderBuilder->MoveToHeaderFooter(HeaderFooterType::HeaderFirst); | |
| HeaderBuilder->Write(u"<<<<<<< HeaderFirst >>>>>>>"); | |
| HeaderBuilder->MoveToHeaderFooter(HeaderFooterType::HeaderEven); | |
| HeaderBuilder->Write(u"<<<<<<< HeaderEven >>>>>>>"); | |
| // Bring the cursor to the beginning of footer and add some text into it | |
| HeaderBuilder->MoveToHeaderFooter(HeaderFooterType::FooterPrimary); | |
| HeaderBuilder->Write(u"<<<<<<< FooterPrimary >>>>>>>"); | |
| HeaderBuilder->MoveToHeaderFooter(HeaderFooterType::FooterFirst); | |
| HeaderBuilder->Write(u"<<<<<<< FooterFirst >>>>>>>"); | |
| HeaderBuilder->MoveToHeaderFooter(HeaderFooterType::FooterEven); | |
| HeaderBuilder->Write(u"<<<<<<< FooterEven >>>>>>>"); | |
| // Bring the cursor to the beginning of body in first section | |
| HeaderBuilder->MoveToSection(0); | |
| HeaderBuilder->Writeln(u"Page1"); | |
| HeaderBuilder->InsertBreak(BreakType::PageBreak); | |
| HeaderBuilder->Writeln(u"Page2"); | |
| HeaderBuilder->InsertBreak(BreakType::PageBreak); | |
| HeaderBuilder->Writeln(u"Page3"); | |
| // Save the document with Header and Footer to DOCX file format | |
| AddHeaderFooterToDOC->Save(u"output.docx", SaveFormat::Docx); | |
| } | |
在前面的示例中，我们查看了 如何使用 C++ 在 DOCX 中创建表。而在此示例中，我们专注于 C++ 中的 Word 文档页眉和页脚处理。
